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Quiz 3- Measurement System Analysis
What is the primary purpose of Gage R&R?
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To calculate project ROI
To evaluate repeatability and reproducibility
To identify Lean waste
To create a Control Plan
What is repeatability?
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Variation when the same operator measures the same item repeatedly with the same system
Variation between different departments
Variation between projects
Variation in customer demand
What is reproducibility?
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Variation associated with different operators using the measurement system
Variation within a single repeated measurement
Variation in project cost
Variation in customer requirements
Why does Gage R&R matter?
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It helps determine whether measurement variation is acceptable for intended analysis
It eliminates all process variation
It replaces statistical analysis
It determines project scope
If the same operator obtains substantially different repeated measurements, what issue is indicated?
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Repeatability
Reproducibility
Financial impact
Process mapping
If different operators obtain substantially different measurements, what issue is indicated?
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Repeatability
Reproducibility
Sampling bias
Project scope
What is the primary focus of Attribute MSA?
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Consistency of categorical judgments
Continuous financial data
Project scheduling
Material flow
Which statistic is specifically used to assess agreement beyond chance?
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Kappa
Cp
Cpk
RPN
What does Kappa evaluate?
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Agreement in categorical assessments beyond chance
Process capability
Financial return
Project duration
Inspectors classify products as acceptable or defective. What is the key measurement-system concern?
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Reliable and consistent categorical judgments
Project ROI
Process lead time
Inventory turnover
What distinguishes Gage R&R from Attribute MSA?
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Gage R&R evaluates measurement-system variation for repeatability/reproducibility; Attribute MSA evaluates categorical assessment agreement
Both evaluate exactly the same type of variation
Gage R&R measures financial impact; Attribute MSA measures ROI
Attribute MSA replaces all measurement studies
If operators frequently disagree on acceptable/defective classifications, what should be addressed?
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Project financial benefits
Reliability and agreement of the attribute measurement system
DOE optimization
Process handover